CHARLES DICKENS: BIOGRAPHY, WORKS, QUOTES, AND 150 MCQS FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMS

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Charles Dickens: Biography, Works, Quotes, and 150 MCQs for Competitive Exams

Posted on June 11, 2025 by Objective English MCQs

Charles Dickens: Biography, Works, Quotes, and 150 MCQs for Competitive Exams: Preparing for UPSC, UGC NET, SET, TGT, PGT, CTET, DUET, JNUET, SSC CGL, or State PSC exams? Dive into Charles Dickens, the Victorian novelist, with this comprehensive guide! Explore his biography, iconic works like Great Expectations, famous quotes such as “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times,” and 150 MCQs to ace your English literature prep. Perfect for exam success!

Charles Dickens portrait for UGC NET English literature

Portrait of Charles Dickens, Victorian novelist (Public Domain)

Introduction to Charles Dickens

Charles Dickens (1812–1870), the voice of Victorian England, is renowned for novels like Oliver Twist, Great Expectations, and A Christmas Carol. His vivid characters and social critiques are essential for UPSC, UGC NET, SET, TGT, PGT, CTET, DUET, JNUET, and SSC CGL. This guide, with his biography, major works, 11 iconic quotes, and 150 MCQs, is tailored for exam success.

Biographical Details

  • Full Name: Charles John Huffam Dickens
  • Pen Name: Boz
  • Age of Literature: Victorian (1830–1900)
  • Birth and Death: February 7, 1812 – June 9, 1870
  • Birthplace: Portsmouth, England
  • Parents: John Dickens and Elizabeth Barrow
  • Parents’ Profession: John Dickens (naval clerk); Elizabeth Barrow (homemaker)
  • Spouse: Catherine Hogarth
  • Children: 10, including Charles Culliford Boz Dickens
  • Siblings: 7, including Frances Dickens

Born in Portsmouth, Dickens’s father, John Dickens, was a naval clerk, and his mother, Elizabeth Barrow, was a homemaker, details tested in JNUET. His early poverty and work in a blacking factory shaped his novels, relevant for NET.

Literary Journey

Dickens began as a journalist under the pseudonym Boz, gaining fame with The Pickwick Papers (1836). His serialized novels, like David Copperfield, captivated readers, studied for NET.

  • First Work: Sketches by Boz (1836)
  • First Major Work: The Pickwick Papers (1836)
  • Major Milestone: Oliver Twist (1838)
  • Last Major Work: Our Mutual Friend (1865)
  • Literary Circle: Thackeray, Forster, Collins
Exam Tip: Memorize Oliver Twist (1838) and Dickens’s pseudonym Boz for UGC NET and SET.

Major Works, Themes, and Famous Quotes

Dickens’s novels critique social injustice, as in “Please, sir, I want some more.” Essential for TGT, PGT, and MA English entrance.

  • Main Themes:
    • Social Reform: Poverty in Oliver Twist.
    • Coming-of-Age: Growth in Great Expectations.
    • Redemption: Change in A Christmas Carol.
    • Family: Bonds in David Copperfield.
  • All Famous Works with Themes:
    • A Christmas Carol (1843): Novella; redemption, charity, Christmas.
    • Oliver Twist (1838): Novel; poverty, crime, orphanhood.
    • Great Expectations (1861): Novel; ambition, identity, love.
    • David Copperfield (1850): Novel; autobiography, family, growth.
    • Bleak House (1853): Novel; law, injustice, society.
    • Hard Times (1854): Novel; industrialization, education, utilitarianism.
    • A Tale of Two Cities (1859): Novel; revolution, sacrifice, resurrection.
    • Nicholas Nickleby (1839): Novel; education, greed, family.
    • The Pickwick Papers (1836): Novel; humor, adventure, society.
    • Dombey and Son (1848): Novel; pride, family, capitalism.
    • Little Dorrit (1857): Novel; debt, bureaucracy, love.
  • Famous Quotes for Exams:
    • “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.” – A Tale of Two Cities (NET, UPSC)
    • “Please, sir, I want some more.” – Oliver Twist (SET, PGT)
    • “A loving heart is the truest wisdom.” – David Copperfield (NET, JNUET)
    • “No one is useless in this world who lightens the burdens of another.” – Our Mutual Friend (CTET, TGT)
    • “There is nothing so strong or safe… as the simple truth.” – David Copperfield (DUET, SET)
    • “We forge the chains we wear in life.” – A Christmas Carol (NET, PGT)
    • “The pain of parting is nothing to the joy of meeting again.” – Nicholas Nickleby (UPSC, CTET)
    • “Every traveler has a home of his own.” – Bleak House (NET, DUET)
    • “There is a wisdom of the head, and a wisdom of the heart.” – Hard Times (SET)
    • “The whole difference between construction and creation is this.” – Martin Chuzzlewit (JNUET)
    • “Take nothing on its looks; take everything on evidence.” – Great Expectations (NET, TGT)
  • Work That Brought Fame: The Pickwick Papers (1836) and Oliver Twist (1838).

Dickens’s serialized style and social themes are tested for narrative techniques in NET. His Victorian settings are central to CTET.

Exam Tip: Study Great Expectations and A Christmas Carol for NET themes and memorize quotes like “Please, sir, I want some more” for UPSC.
Pull Quote: “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.” – Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities

Awards and Recognition

Dickens received no formal awards but was celebrated globally. His legacy includes:

  • Honor: Declined knighthood (NET)
  • Legacy: Dickens Fellowship, museums (SET)
  • Recognition: International acclaim, adaptations (JNUET)

Key Facts for Competitive Exams

Tested in UGC NET, SET, TGT, PGT, CTET, UPSC, DUET, JNUET, SSC CGL:

  1. Narrative Style: Serialized in Great Expectations (NET)
  2. Pseudonym: Boz (SET)
  3. Victorianism: Social critique (JNUET)
  4. Blacking Factory: Childhood labor (GATE)
  5. Imagery: Urban and industrial (CTET)
  6. Influences: Shakespeare, Defoe, Smollett (NET)
  7. Journalism: Edited Household Words (UPSC)

Critical Analysis and Lesser-Known Works

Dickens’s novels are analyzed for social satire in Hard Times, tested in NET. Lesser-known works like Dombey and Son explore capitalism, studied in JNUET. His short stories are debated in SET.

Pull Quote: “Please, sir, I want some more.” – Charles Dickens, Oliver Twist

Historical Context and Modern Relevance

Dickens wrote during the Victorian era, amidst industrialization and reform, reflected in Hard Times, studied for UPSC. His themes of inequality and redemption resonate today, relevant for JNUET. His style is taught in CTET.

Pull Quote: “A loving heart is the truest wisdom.” – Charles Dickens, David Copperfield

150 MCQs for Competitive Exams

Test your knowledge with these 150 MCQs, designed for UPSC, UGC NET, SET, TGT, PGT, CTET, DUET, JNUET, SSC CGL:

  1. What is Charles Dickens’s full name?
    A) Charles John Huffam Dickens B) Charles William Dickens C) Charles Edward Dickens D) Charles James Dickens
    Answer: A) Charles John Huffam Dickens
    Explanation: Basic fact for SSC CGL.
  2. In which literary era did Dickens write?
    A) Victorian B) Romantic C) Elizabethan D) Modern
    Answer: A) Victorian
    Explanation: 1830–1900 for NET.
  3. Where was Dickens born?
    A) Portsmouth B) London C) Oxford D) Manchester
    Answer: A) Portsmouth
    Explanation: 1812 for TGT.
  4. Who was Dickens’s wife?
    A) Catherine Hogarth B) Mary Lamb C) Elizabeth Barrow D) Ellen Ternan
    Answer: A) Catherine Hogarth
    Explanation: Married 1836 for DUET.
  5. When did Dickens begin writing?
    A) 1820s B) 1830s C) 1840s D) 1850s
    Answer: B) 1830s
    Explanation: Journalism for SET.
  6. Who was Dickens’s father?
    A) John Dickens B) William Dickens C) Thomas Dickens D) James Dickens
    Answer: A) John Dickens
    Explanation: Naval clerk for JNUET.
  7. What was Dickens’s mother’s profession?
    A) Homemaker B) Teacher C) Writer D) Nurse
    Answer: A) Homemaker
    Explanation: Elizabeth Barrow for DUET.
  8. Where did Dickens work as a child?
    A) Blacking factory B) Newspaper C) School D) Shop
    Answer: A) Blacking factory
    Explanation: Poverty for NET.
  9. What was Dickens’s pseudonym?
    A) Boz B) Elia C) Currer Bell D) Silas Marner
    Answer: A) Boz
    Explanation: Early works for UPSC.
  10. How old was Dickens when he died?
    A) 48 B) 58 C) 68 D) 78
    Answer: B) 58
    Explanation: Died 1870 for JNUET.
  11. In which year was Dickens born?
    A) 1802 B) 1812 C) 1822 D) 1832
    Answer: B) 1812
    Explanation: Birth record for SSC CGL.
  12. When did Dickens die?
    A) 1860 B) 1870 C) 1880 D) 1890
    Answer: B) 1870
    Explanation: Stroke for TGT.
  13. What was Dickens’s father’s profession?
    A) Naval clerk B) Lawyer C) Merchant D) Teacher
    Answer: A) Naval clerk
    Explanation: John Dickens for SET.
  14. Who influenced Dickens’s writing?
    A) Shakespeare B) Defoe C) Smollett D) All of the above
    Answer: D) All of the above
    Explanation: Literary sources for NET.
  15. What was Dickens’s political stance?
    A) Liberal B) Conservative C) Radical D) Apolitical
    Answer: A) Liberal
    Explanation: Social reform for GATE.
  16. Where did Dickens work as a journalist?
    A) Morning Chronicle B) Times C) Guardian D) Post
    Answer: A) Morning Chronicle
    Explanation: Early career for DUET.
  17. Who was Dickens’s literary friend?
    A) Wilkie Collins B) Tennyson C) Keats D) Shelley
    Answer: A) Wilkie Collins
    Explanation: Collaborator for NET.
  18. What caused Dickens’s death?
    A) Stroke B) Accident C) Illness D) Duel
    Answer: A) Stroke
    Explanation: 1870 for SET.
  19. Who was Dickens’s mother?
    A) Elizabeth Barrow B) Catherine Hogarth C) Mary Lamb D) Frances Dickens
    Answer: A) Elizabeth Barrow
    Explanation: Homemaker for DUET.
  20. How many children did Dickens have?
    A) 5 B) 10 C) 15 D) None
    Answer: B) 10
    Explanation: Large family for JNUET.
  21. What was Dickens’s religious stance?
    A) Anglican B) Atheist C) Catholic D) Agnostic
    Answer: A) Anglican
    Explanation: Influenced works for SSC CGL.
  22. Where was Dickens educated?
    A) Self-taught B) Oxford C) Cambridge D) Eton
    Answer: A) Self-taught
    Explanation: Limited schooling for SET.
  23. What inspired Dickens’s novels?
    A) Poverty B) Politics C) War D) Religion
    Answer: A) Poverty
    Explanation: Childhood for NET.
  24. Who was Dickens’s collaborator?
    A) Wilkie Collins B) Thackeray C) Forster D) All of the above
    Answer: D) All of the above
    Explanation: Literary circle for UPSC.
  25. Where did Dickens perform readings?
    A) America B) England C) Both A and B D) France
    Answer: C) Both A and B
    Explanation: Public tours for DUET.
  26. What was Dickens’s nationality?
    A) British B) French C) American D) Irish
    Answer: A) British
    Explanation: Basic fact for SSC CGL.
  27. What was Dickens’s occupation?
    A) Novelist B) Journalist C) Editor D) All of the above
    Answer: D) All of the above
    Explanation: Multirole for NET.
  28. What was Dickens’s education?
    A) Self-taught B) Oxford C) Cambridge D) Eton
    Answer: A) Self-taught
    Explanation: Limited schooling for JNUET.
  29. Where was Dickens buried?
    A) Westminster Abbey B) St. Paul’s C) Portsmouth D) Gad’s Hill
    Answer: A) Westminster Abbey
    Explanation: Poet’s Corner for SET.
  30. What was Dickens’s family’s social status?
    A) Lower-middle class B) Aristocracy C) Working class D) Royalty
    Answer: A) Lower-middle class
    Explanation: Debt issues for DUET.
  31. What was Dickens’s first major published work?
    A) The Pickwick Papers B) Oliver Twist C) Sketches by Boz D) A Christmas Carol
    Answer: C) Sketches by Boz
    Explanation: 1836 for NET.
  32. Which work launched Dickens’s fame?
    A) The Pickwick Papers B) Oliver Twist C) A Christmas Carol D) Both A and B
    Answer: D) Both A and B
    Explanation: 1836–1838 for UPSC.
  33. What is the theme of Great Expectations?
    A) Ambition B) War C) Politics D) Comedy
    Answer: A) Ambition
    Explanation: Pip’s journey for SET.
  34. Which work features the quote “Please, sir, I want some more”?
    A) Oliver Twist B) Great Expectations C) A Christmas Carol D) David Copperfield
    Answer: A) Oliver Twist
    Explanation: Poverty for CTET.
  35. Which work is a novella?
    A) A Christmas Carol B) Great Expectations C) Bleak House D) Hard Times
    Answer: A) A Christmas Carol
    Explanation: Redemption for TGT.
  36. What is the theme of A Christmas Carol?
    A) Redemption B) Love C) War D) Politics
    Answer: A) Redemption
    Explanation: Scrooge’s change for NET.
  37. Which work is autobiographical?
    A) David Copperfield B) Oliver Twist C) A Tale of Two Cities D) Nicholas Nickleby
    Answer: A) David Copperfield
    Explanation: Dickens’s life for DUET.
  38. Which work critiques the legal system?
    A) Bleak House B) Hard Times C) A Christmas Carol D) The Pickwick Papers
    Answer: A) Bleak House
    Explanation: Chancery for PGT.
  39. What is the theme of Hard Times?
    A) Industrialization B) Love C) War D) Comedy
    Answer: A) Industrialization
    Explanation: Fact vs. fancy for TGT.
  40. Which work is set during the French Revolution?
    A) A Tale of Two Cities B) Great Expectations C) Oliver Twist D) Dombey and Son
    Answer: A) A Tale of Two Cities
    Explanation: Sacrifice for SET.
  41. In which year was Oliver Twist published?
    A) 1838 B) 1843 C) 1850 D) 1861
    Answer: A) 1838
    Explanation: Early fame for NET.
  42. Which work is a comedy?
    A) The Pickwick Papers B) Bleak House C) Hard Times D) Little Dorrit
    Answer: A) The Pickwick Papers
    Explanation: Humor for PGT.
  43. What is the theme of Nicholas Nickleby?
    A) Education B) War C) Politics D) Religion
    Answer: A) Education
    Explanation: School abuse for TGT.
  44. Which work features “It was the best of times”?
    A) A Tale of Two Cities B) Great Expectations C) Oliver Twist D) David Copperfield
    Answer: A) A Tale of Two Cities
    Explanation: Revolution for NET.
  45. What is the theme of Dombey and Son?
    A) Pride B) Love C) War D) Comedy
    Explanation: Capitalism for SET.
  46. Which work critiques bureaucracy?
    A) Little Dorrit B) Great Expectations C) A Christmas Carol D) The Pickwick Papers
    Answer: A) Little Dorrit
    Explanation: Marshalsea for DUET.
  47. What is the theme of Bleak House?
    A) Injustice B) Love C) War D) Comedy
    Answer: A) Injustice
    Explanation: Legal system for NET.
  48. Which work is a serialized novel?
    A) Great Expectations B) A Christmas Carol C) Both A and B D) None
    Answer: A) Great Expectations
    Explanation: Publication style for PGT.
  49. What is the setting of Oliver Twist?
    A) London B) Paris C) Manchester D) New York
    Answer: A) London
    Explanation: Urban poverty for SET.
  50. Which work was published in 1843?
    A) A Christmas Carol B) Oliver Twist C) Great Expectations D) Hard Times
    Answer: A) A Christmas Carol
    Explanation: Christmas theme for NET.
  51. What is the theme of David Copperfield?
    A) Growth B) War C) Politics D) Comedy
    Explanation: Autobiography for TGT.
  52. Which work is a tragedy?
    A) Little Dorrit B) The Pickwick Papers C) A Christmas Carol D) Nicholas Nickleby
    Explanation: Debt for SET.
  53. Which work is a social satire?
    A) Hard Times B) A Christmas Carol C) Great Expectations D) Oliver Twist
    Explanation: Utilitarianism for NET.
  54. Which quote is from David Copperfield?
    A) A loving heart B) Please, sir C) It was the best D) We forge the chains
    Explanation: Wisdom for UPSC.
  55. Which work begins “We forge the chains”?
    A) A Christmas Carol B) Great Expectations C) Oliver Twist D) David Copperfield
    Explanation: Redemption for CTET.
  56. Which quote is from Our Mutual Friend?
    A) No one is useless B) Please, sir C) It was the best D) A loving heart
    Explanation: Charity for NET.
  57. Which work begins “It was the best of times”?
    A) A Tale of Two Cities B) Great Expectations C) Oliver Twist D) David Copperfield
    Explanation: Revolution for SET.
  58. Which quote is from Nicholas Nickleby?
    A) The pain of parting B) Please, sir C) It was the best D) A loving heart
    Explanation: Reunion for CTET.
  59. Which work is a coming-of-age story?
    A) Great Expectations B) A Christmas Carol C) Hard Times D) Little Dorrit
    Explanation: Pip’s growth for JNUET.
  60. Which quote is from Bleak House?
    A) Every traveler B) Please, sir C) It was the best D) A loving heart
    Explanation: Home for DUET.
  61. Which work is a family drama?
    A) Dombey and Son B) A Christmas Carol C) Hard Times D) Oliver Twist
    Explanation: Pride for NET.
  62. Which quote is from Hard Times?
    A) There is a wisdom B) Please, sir C) It was the best D) A loving heart
    Explanation: Heart vs. head for PGT.
  63. Which work was published in 1861?
    A) Great Expectations B) A Christmas Carol C) Oliver Twist D) Hard Times
    Explanation: Late career for NET.
  64. Which quote is from Martin Chuzzlewit?
    A) The whole difference B) Please, sir C) It was the best D) A loving heart
    Explanation: Creation for TGT.
  65. Which work is a historical novel?
    A) A Tale of Two Cities B) Great Expectations C) Oliver Twist D) Hard Times
    Explanation: French Revolution for SET.
  66. Which work critiques education?
    A) Nicholas Nickleby B) A Christmas Carol C) Great Expectations D) Oliver Twist
    Explanation: Yorkshire schools for NET.
  67. Which work was published in 1850?
    A) David Copperfield B) A Christmas Carol C) Great Expectations D) Hard Times
    Explanation: Autobiography for DUET.
  68. Which work is a critique of capitalism?
    A) Dombey and Son B) A Christmas Carol C) Great Expectations D) Oliver Twist
    Explanation: Pride for SET.
  69. Which work features Pip?
    A) Great Expectations B) A Christmas Carol C) Oliver Twist D) David Copperfield
    Explanation: Protagonist for PGT.
  70. What is the main theme of Oliver Twist?
    A) Poverty B) Politics C) War D) Religion
    Explanation: Social critique for TGT.
  71. What is Dickens’s narrative style in Great Expectations?
    A) First-person B) Third-person C) Omniscient D) Epistolary
    Explanation: Pip’s voice for GATE.
  72. What is a feature of Dickens’s style?
    A) Satire B) Minimalism C) Rhymed prose D) Stream-of-consciousness
    Explanation: Social critique for NET.
  73. Which theme is central to A Christmas Carol?
    A) Redemption B) Love C) Politics D) War
    Explanation: Scrooge’s change for DUET.
  74. What is the tone of Hard Times?
    A) Satirical B) Romantic C) Heroic D) Joyful
    Explanation: Industrial critique for CTET.
  75. Which work uses urban imagery?
    A) Bleak House B) A Christmas Carol C) Hard Times D) All of the above
    Explanation: London for NET.
  76. What is the form of A Tale of Two Cities?
    A) Historical novel B) Novella C) Play D) Essay
    Explanation: Revolution for SET.
  77. Which theme is prominent in David Copperfield?
    A) Growth B) Love C) Politics D) War
    Explanation: Autobiography for PGT.
  78. What is the tone of Great Expectations?
    A) Reflective B) Comedic C) Heroic D) Satirical
    Explanation: Pip’s journey for NET.
  79. Which work uses industrial imagery?
    A) Hard Times B) A Christmas Carol C) Great Expectations D) Oliver Twist
    Explanation: Coketown for DUET.
  80. What is the main theme of Little Dorrit?
    A) Debt B) Love C) War D) Comedy
    Explanation: Marshalsea for JNUET.
  81. Which work employs tragic themes?
    A) Dombey and Son B) The Pickwick Papers C) A Christmas Carol D) Nicholas Nickleby
    Explanation: Family loss for CTET.
  82. What is the style of The Pickwick Papers?
    A) Comedic B) Tragic C) Formal D) Lyrical
    Explanation: Humor for SET.
  83. Which theme is prominent in Nicholas Nickleby?
    A) Education B) Love C) War D) Religion
    Explanation: School reform for PGT.
  84. What is the theme of Bleak House?
    A) Injustice B) Love C) War D) Comedy
    Explanation: Legal system for NET.
  85. Which work uses serialized narration?
    A) David Copperfield B) A Christmas Carol C) Both A and B D) None
    Explanation: Publication style for SET.
  86. What is the tone of A Tale of Two Cities?
    A) Tragic B) Comedic C) Joyful D) Satirical
    Explanation: Revolution for DUET.
  87. Which theme is central to Oliver Twist?
    A) Poverty B) Love C) War D) Religion
    Explanation: Social critique for TGT.
  88. Which work uses Gothic imagery?
    A) Great Expectations B) A Christmas Carol C) Hard Times D) Nicholas Nickleby
    Explanation: Satis House for NET.
  89. Which work explores social reform?
    A) Hard Times B) A Christmas Carol C) Great Expectations D) All of the above
    Explanation: Critique for SET.
  90. Which work uses historical allusions?
    A) A Tale of Two Cities B) Great Expectations C) Oliver Twist D) Hard Times
    Explanation: French Revolution for CTET.
  91. Which theme is central to Dombey and Son?
    A) Pride B) Love C) War D) Religion
    Explanation: Capitalism for JNUET.
  92. Which work uses domestic imagery?
    A) David Copperfield B) A Christmas Carol C) Hard Times D) Oliver Twist
    Explanation: Family life for NET.
  93. Which theme is prominent in A Christmas Carol?
    A) Charity B) Love C) War D) Religion
    Explanation: Giving for PGT.
  94. Which work uses satirical imagery?
    A) Bleak House B) A Christmas Carol C) Great Expectations D) Oliver Twist
    Explanation: Chancery for SET.
  95. Which work critiques utilitarianism?
    A) Hard Times B) A Christmas Carol C) Great Expectations D) Oliver Twist
    Explanation: Education for DUET.
  96. Which theme is central to Little Dorrit?
    A) Bureaucracy B) Love C) War D) Religion
    Explanation: Circumlocution for TGT.
  97. Which work uses reflective narration?
    A) Great Expectations B) A Christmas Carol C) Hard Times D) Oliver Twist
    Explanation: Pip’s retrospect for NET.
  98. What is the tone of Dombey and Son?
    A) Tragic B) Comedic C) Joyful D) Satirical
    Explanation: Family loss for SET.
  99. Which work features vivid characters?
    A) Oliver Twist B) Great Expectations C) A Christmas Carol D) All of the above
    Explanation: Dickens’s style for NET.
  100. Which era shaped Dickens’s works?
    A) Victorian B) Romantic C) Elizabethan D) Modern
    Explanation: 1830–1900 for UPSC.
  101. What was the primary context of Hard Times?
    A) Industrial Revolution B) Napoleonic Wars C) English Civil War D) World War I
    Explanation: Factories for NET.
  102. Which monarch ruled during Dickens’s career?
    A) Victoria I B) George III C) Charles II D) James I
    Explanation: Victorian era for SET.
  103. What historical event influenced A Tale of Two Cities?
    A) French Revolution B) Industrial Revolution C) Napoleonic Wars D) Reform Act
    Explanation: 1789 for DUET.
  104. Which event shaped Oliver Twist?
    A) Poor Law reform B) Industrial Revolution C) French Revolution D) Napoleonic Wars
    Explanation: Workhouses for NET.
  105. What social movement influenced Dickens?
    A) Social reform B) Puritanism C) Imperialism D) Chartism
    Explanation: Inequality for UPSC.
  106. Which social issue affected Dickens’s era?
    A) Poverty B) Religious wars C) Colonial wars D) None
    Explanation: Urban slums for JNUET.
  107. What social issue is reflected in Bleak House?
    A) Legal delays B) Love C) War D) Religion
    Explanation: Chancery for SET.
  108. Which reform influenced Nicholas Nickleby?
    A) Education reform B) Poor Law C) Factory Act D) None
    Explanation: Schools for PGT.
  109. What political structure shaped Dickens’s works?
    A) Monarchy B) Republic C) Democracy D) Feudalism
    Explanation: Victorian era for NET.
  110. Which source inspired A Christmas Carol?
    A) Christmas traditions B) French Revolution C) Bible D) Dante
    Explanation: Charity for SET.
  111. What social issue is reflected in Little Dorrit?
    A) Debt B) Love C) War D) Religion
    Explanation: Marshalsea for JNUET.
  112. Which event affected Dickens’s era?
    A) Industrial Revolution Bnglandized Black Death C) Great Fire D) None
    Explanation: Urbanization for NET.
  113. What influenced Dickens’s social views?
    A) Childhood poverty B) French Revolution C) Roman law D) All of the above
    Answer: A) Childhood poverty
    Explanation: Personal experience for DUET.
  114. Which event shaped Hard Times?
    A) Industrialization B) French Revolution C) Reform Act D) Napoleonic Wars
    Answer: A) Industrialization
    Explanation: Factories for TGT.
  115. What was the role of the press in Dickens’s era?
    A) Public opinion B) Censorship C) Military D) Trade
    Answer: A) Public opinion
    Explanation: Serialization for NET.
  116. Which monarch preceded Victoria I?
    A) William IV B) George III C) Charles II D) James II
    Answer: A) William IV
    Explanation: Dickens’s early career for SET.
  117. What economic change shaped Dombey and Son?
    A) Capitalism B) Mercantilism C) Enclosures D) None
    Answer: A) Capitalism
    Explanation: Commerce for UPSC.
  118. Which event promoted Dickens’s works?
    A) Public readings B) Illness C) Death D) All of the above
    Answer: A) Public readings
    Explanation: Tours for NET.
  119. What was the Poor Law reform’s impact?
    A) Workhouses in Oliver Twist B) Education reform C) Wealth increase D) None
    Answer: A) Workhouses in Oliver Twist
    Explanation: Social critique for SET.
  120. Which institution shaped Dickens’s childhood?
    A) Blacking factory B) Oxford C) Eton D) None
    Answer: A) Blacking factory.
    Explanation: Labor for JNUET.
  121. What was the role of urbanization in Dickens’s works?
    A) Setting B) Censorship C) Military D) Education
    Answer: A) Setting
    Explanation: London slums for NET.
  122. Which trade influenced Dickens’s works?
    A) Colonial trade B) Silk Road C) Spice trade D) None
    Answer: A) Colonial trade
    Explanation: Empire context for SSET.
  123. Which event shaped Bleak House?
    A) Legal reform B) Industrial Revolution C) French Revolution D) All of the above
    Answer: A) Legal reform
    Explanation: Chancery for JNUET.
  124. Which event influenced Great Expectations?
    A) Social mobility B) Napoleonic Wars C) Industrial Revolution D) French Revolution
    Answer: A) Social mobility
    Explanation: Class aspirations for NET.
  125. Which work is analyzed for its social satire?
    A) Hard Times B) A Christmas Carol C) Great Expectations D) Oliver Twist
    Answer: A) Hard Times
    Explanation: Utilitarianism for NET.
  126. Which work is studied for its redemption themes?
    A) A Christmas Carol B) Oliver Twist C) Bleak House D) Nicholas Nickleby
    Answer: A) A Christmas Carol
    Explanation: Scrooge’s change for SET.
  127. Which work is analyzed for its coming-of-age themes?
    A) Great Expectations B) A Tale of Two Cities C) Hard Times D) Dombey and Son
    Answer: A) Great Expectations
    Explanation: Pip’s growth for JNUET.
  128. Which work is studied for its legal critique?
    A) Bleak House B) A Christmas Carol C) Oliver Twist D) David Copperfield
    Answer: A) Bleak House
    Explanation: Chancery for NET.
  129. Which work is analyzed for its poverty themes?
    A) Oliver Twist B) Great Expectations C) A Tale of Two Cities D) Nicholas Nickleby
    Answer: A) Oliver Twist
    Explanation: Workhouses for JNUET.
  130. Which work is studied for its revolutionary themes?
    A) A Tale of Two Cities B) Hard Times C) Great Expectations D) David Copperfield
    Answer: A) A Tale of Two Cities
    Explanation: French Revolution for SET.
  131. Which work is analyzed for its use of imagery?
    A) Great Expectations B) A Christmas Carol C) Hard Times D) All of the above
    Answer: D) All of the above
    Explanation: Vivid settings for NET.
  132. Which work explores psychological depth?
    A) David Copperfield B) Oliver Twist C) A Christmas Carol D) Nicholas Nickleby
    Answer: A) David Copperfield
    Explanation: Autobiography for DUET.
  133. Which work is analyzed for its social critique?
    A) Little Dorrit
    Answer: A) Little Dorrit
    Explanation: Bureaucracy for UPSC.
  134. Which work is studied for its narrative voice?
    A) Great Expectations B) A Christmas Carol C) Hard Times D) Oliver Twist
    Answer: A) Great Expectations
    Explanation: First-person for NET.
  135. Which work is analyzed for its use of irony?
    A) Hard Times B) A Christmas Carol C) Oliver Twist D) Great Expectations
    Answer: A) Hard Times
    Explanation: Fact vs. fancy for PGT.
  136. Which work is studied for its historical allegory?
    A) A Tale of Two Cities B) Great Expectations C) Oliver Twist D) David Copperfield
    Answer: A) A Tale of Two Cities
    Explanaation: Revolution for JNUET.
  137. Which work is analyzed for its social humor?
    A) The Pickwick Papers B) Great Expectations C) A Christmas Carol D) Oliver Twist
    Answer: A) The Pickwick Papers
    Explanation: Satire for SET.
  138. Which work is analyzed for its domestic themes?
    A) David Copperfield B) A Tale Christmas Carol C) Hard Times D) Oliver Twist
    Answer: A) David Copperfield
    Explanation: Family life for CTET.
  139. Which work is studied for its empathetic tone?
    A) Oliver Twist B) Great Expectations C) A Tale of Christmas Carol D) Hard Times
    Answer: A) Oliver Twist
    Explanation: Orphanhood for PGT.
  140. Which work is analyzed for its urban themes?
    A) Bleak House B) A Christmas Carol C) Great Expectations D) Hard Times
    Answer: A) Bleak House
    Explanation: London for NET.
  141. Which work is studied for its narrative structure?
    A) Great Expectations B) A Christmas Carol C) Hard Times D) Oliver Twist
    Answer: A) Great Expectations
    Explanation: Pip’s retrospect for JNUET.
  142. Which work is analyzed for its moral themes?
    A) A Christmas Carol B) Great Expectations C) Hard Times D) Oliver Twist
    Answer: A) A Christmas Carol
    Explanation: Charity for SET.
  143. Which work is studied for its use of symbolism?
    A) Great Expectations B) A Christmas Carol C) Hard Times D) All of the above
    Answer: D) All of the above
    Explanation: Imagery for NET.
  144. Which work is analyzed for its autobiographical elements?
    A) David Copperfield B) A Christmas Carol C) Hard Times D) Oliver Twist
    Answer: A) David Copperfield
    Explanation: Dickens’s life for SET.
  145. How does Dickens portray the working class in his novels?
    A) As heroic figures B) As victims of exploitation C) As agents of change D) As indifferent to their conditions
    Answer: B) As victims of exploitation
    Explanation: Hard Times and Oliver Twist depict harsh realities, for CTET
    1. Which Dickens novel is known for its exploration of the theme of memory and its impact on identity?
      A) Great Expectations B) David Copperfield C) Bleak House D) A Tale of Two Cities
      Answer: A) Great Expectations
      Explanation: The novel delves deeply into Pip’s memories and how they shape his identity and actions, relevant for NET.
    2. How does Dickens use the setting of London in his novels to reflect social issues?
      A) As a backdrop for romance B) As a symbol of progress C) As a mirror of social decay D) As a source of mystery
      Answer: C) As a mirror of social decay
      Explanation: London is often depicted as a city of contrasts, highlighting social inequalities, useful for JNUET.
    3. Which of Dickens’s novels is considered a critique of the utilitarian philosophy?
      A) Hard Times B) Oliver Twist C) Nicholas Nickleby D) Dombey and Son
      Answer: A) Hard Times
      Explanation: Hard Times directly critiques the utilitarian approach to education and life, key for SET.
    4. In Bleak House, what does the fog symbolize?
      A) Moral clarity B) Confusion and obscurity C) Industrial progress D) Romantic love
      Answer: B) Confusion and obscurity
      Explanation: The fog represents the confusion and obscurity of the legal system, tested in CTET.
    5. Which Dickens novel uses the technique of doubling or doppelgangers?
      A) Great Expectations B) A Tale of Two Cities C) David Copperfield D) Bleak House
      Answer: B) A Tale of Two Cities
      Explanation: The novel features doubles like Sydney Carton and Charles Darnay, highlighting identity, for PGT.

Conclusion

Charles Dickens, the Victorian novelist, with timeless lines like “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times” and “Please, sir, I want some more,” remains a cornerstone of English literature. His exploration of poverty, redemption, and social reform in works like Great Expectations, Oliver Twist, A Christmas Carol, and A Tale of Two Cities is essential for UPSC, UGC NET, SET, TGT, PGT, CTET, DUET, JNUET, and SSC CGL aspirants. With 11 iconic quotes, including new ones like “Every traveler has a home,” and 150 MCQs covering biography, works, themes, context, and critical analysis, this guide is your key to mastering Dickens for exam success. Study Dickens to excel in your English literature exams!

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